Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease

Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease
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DOI:
10.1161/cir.0b013e3181dbece1
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发表时间:
2017-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
0.5
通讯作者:
Agarwal, Shashi K.
Agarwal, Shashi K.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Agarwal, Neil K.;Sharma, Prerna;Agarwal, Shashi K.

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2004年,美国心脏协会第一份关于“空气污染与心血管疾病”的科学声明得出结论,暴露在颗粒物(PM)空气污染中会导致心血管疾病的发病率和死亡率。在此期间,大量的研究扩大了我们对这种联系的理解,并进一步阐明了其中涉及的生理和分子机制。这份更新的美国心脏协会科学声明的主要目的是对PM暴露与心血管疾病有关的新证据进行全面审查,特别是强调对研究人员和医疗保健提供者的临床影响。编写小组还寻求就当前科学状况的许多方面提供专家共识意见,并对未来研究领域提出最新建议。根据这次审查的结果,得出了几个新的结论,包括:接触PM
In 2004, the first American Heart Association scientific statement on "Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease" concluded that exposure to particulate matter (PM) air pollution contributes to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In the interim, numerous studies have expanded our understanding of this association and further elucidated the physiological and molecular mechanisms involved. The main objective of this updated American Heart Association scientific statement is to provide a comprehensive review of the new evidence linking PM exposure with cardiovascular disease, with a specific focus on highlighting the clinical implications for researchers and healthcare providers. The writing group also sought to provide expert consensus opinions on many aspects of the current state of science and updated suggestions for areas of future research. On the basis of the findings of this review, several new conclusions were reached, including the following: Exposure to PM