Meta-analysis of genome-wide association data and large-scale replication identifies additional susceptibility loci for type 2 diabetes.

Meta-analysis of genome-wide association data and large-scale replication identifies additional susceptibility loci for type 2 diabetes.
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DOI:
10.1038/ng.120
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发表时间:
2008-05
期刊:
影响因子:
30.8
通讯作者:
Altshuler, David
Altshuler, David
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zeggini, Eleftheria;Scott, Laura J.;Saxena, Richa;Voight, Benjamin F.;Marchini, Jonathan L.;Hu, Tianle;de Bakker, Paul I. W.;Abecasis, Goncalo R.;Almgren, Peter;Andersen, Gitte;Ardlie, Kristin;Bostroem, Kristina Bengtsson;Bergman, Richard N.;Bonnycastle, Lori L.;Borch-Johnsen, Knut;Burtt, Noel P.;Chen, Hong;Chines, Peter S.;Daly, Mark J.;Deodhar, Parimal;Ding, Chia-Jen;Doney, Alex S. F.;Duren, William L.;Elliott, Katherine S.;Erdos, Michael R.;Frayling, Timothy M.;Freathy, Rachel M.;Gianniny, Lauren;Grallert, Harald;Grarup, Niels;Groves, Christopher J.;Guiducci, Candace;Hansen, Torben;Herder, Christian;Hitman, Graham A.;Hughes, Thomas E.;Isomaa, Bo;Jackson, Anne U.;Jorgensen, Torben;Kong, Augustine;Kubalanza, Kari;Kuruvilla, Finny G.;Kuusisto, Johanna;Langenberg, Claudia;Lango, Hana;Lauritzen, Torsten;Li, Yun;Lindgren, Cecilia M.;Lyssenko, Valeriya;Marvelle, Amanda F.;Meisinger, Christa;Midthjell, Kristian;Mohlke, Karen L.;Morken, Mario A.;Morris, Andrew D.;Narisu, Narisu;Nilsson, Peter;Owen, Katharine R.;Palmer, Colin N. A.;Payne, Felicity;Perry, John R. B.;Pettersen, Elin;Platou, Carl;Prokopenko, Inga;Qi, Lu;Qin, Li;Rayner, Nigel W.;Rees, Matthew;Roix, Jeffrey J.;Sandbaek, Anelli;Shields, Beverley;Sjogren, Marketa;Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur;Stringham, Heather M.;Swift, Amy J.;Thorleifsson, Gudmar;Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur;Timpson, Nicholas J.;Tuomi, Tiinamaija;Tuomilehto, Jaakko;Walker, Mark;Watanabe, Richard M.;Weedon, Michael N.;Willer, Cristen J.;Illig, Thomas;Hveem, Kristian;Hu, Frank B.;Laakso, Markku;Stefansson, Kari;Pedersen, Oluf;Wareham, Nicholas J.;Barroso, Ines;Hattersley, Andrew T.;Collins, Francis S.;Groop, Leif;McCarthy, Mark I.;Boehnke, Michael;Altshuler, David

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全基因组关联(GWA)研究已经确定了多个新的基因组位点,在这些位点上,常见变异对2型糖尿病(T2D)的风险有轻微但可重复的影响。与常见和罕见变异的既定关联只能解释T2D的一小部分遗传性。由于先前发表的分析发现普通等位基因对基因座的影响有限,我们对三次T2D GWA扫描进行了荟萃分析,其中包括10,128名欧洲人后裔和约220万个snp(直接基因分型和输入)。复制测试在独立样本中进行,有效样本量高达53,975。至少有6个新的基因座被检测到,包括JAZF1 (p=5.0×10−14)、CDC123/CAMK1D (p=1.2×10−10)、TSPAN8/LGR5 (p=1.1×10−9)、THADA (p=1.1×10−9)、ADAMTS9 (p=1.2×10−8)和NOTCH2 (p=4.1×10−8)基因区。大量的基因座和相对较小的影响表明,大量的发现和随访样本在确定关于T2D遗传基础的额外线索方面具有价值。
Genome-wide association (GWA) studies have identified multiple new genomic loci at which common variants modestly but reproducibly influence risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Established associations to common and rare variants explain only a small proportion of the heritability of T2D. As previously published analyses had limited power to discover loci at which common alleles have modest effects, we performed meta-analysis of three T2D GWA scans encompassing 10,128 individuals of European-descent and ~2.2 million SNPs (directly genotyped and imputed). Replication testing was performed in an independent sample with an effective sample size of up to 53,975. At least six new loci with robust evidence for association were detected, including the JAZF1 (p=5.0×10−14), CDC123/CAMK1D (p=1.2×10−10), TSPAN8/LGR5 (p=1.1×10−9), THADA (p=1.1×10−9), ADAMTS9 (p=1.2×10−8), and NOTCH2 (p=4.1×10−8) gene regions. The large number of loci with relatively small effects indicates the value of large discovery and follow-up samples in identifying additional clues about the inherited basis of T2D.
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发表时间: 2007-07-01
期刊: NATURE GENETICS
影响因子: 30.8
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