Parental COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy in Diverse Communities: A National Survey.
Parental COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy in Diverse Communities: A National Survey.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.acap.2022.06.016
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发表时间：
2022-11
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Szilagyi, Peter G.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
de St Maurice, Annabelle;Block Jr, Ray;Sanchez, Gabriel;Szilagyi, Peter G.
关键词：
我们对不同的美国参与者群体进行了调查，以了解父母对 2019 年冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 疫苗的犹豫态度。我们于 2021 年 5 月 7 日至 6 月 7 日期间使用分层抽样进行了电话和在线调查，以确保少数种族和族裔的样本量充足。在 20,280 名受访者中，有 12,288 名受访者完成了调查（回复率为 61%）。我们使用卡方检验并调整风险比来按种族/族裔组比较结果。总体而言，23% 的家长表示他们计划（或已经）为孩子接种疫苗； 30% 的人表示不会给孩子接种疫苗，25% 的人不确定。拉丁裔/美国原住民和亚裔美国人太平洋岛民 (AAPI) 的父母通常比黑人或白人父母更有可能为孩子接种疫苗。在调整人口因素后，亚太裔父母比其他人更有可能为孩子接种疫苗。在表示不会给孩子接种疫苗的家长中，55% 表示这是由于研究不足。然而，超过一半的父母表示他们会遵循孩子的医疗保健提供者的建议。在调整人口因素后，亚太裔、黑人和美国原住民父母对初级保健医生的信任度明显低于白人父母。父母对疫苗的犹豫总体上相似，但犹豫的驱动因素因种族/族裔群体而异。虽然疫苗“研究不足”的看法是所有群体的主要担忧，但我们发现父母普遍倾向于遵循医疗服务提供者的建议。卫生专业人员可以在 COVID-19 疫苗教育中发挥重要作用，并应提供疫苗获取的机会。
We surveyed a diverse group of US participants to understand parental coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine hesitancy. We administered a telephone and online survey from May 7 to June 7, 2021 using stratified sampling to ensure robust sample sizes of racial and ethnic minorities. Of the 20,280 contacted, 12,288 respondents completed the survey (response rate 61%). We used chi-square tests and adjusted risk ratios to compare results by racial/ethnic group. Overall, 23% of parents stated that they plan to (or have) vaccinated their children; 30% said that they would not vaccinate their children, and 25% were unsure. Latino/a, Native American, and Asian American-Pacific Islander (AAPI) parents were generally more likely to vaccinate their children than Black or White parents. After adjusting for demographic factors, AAPI parents were significantly more likely to vaccinate their children than were others. Of parents who said that they would not vaccinate their child, 55% stated it was due to insufficient research. However, over half of parents stated that they would follow their child's health care provider's recommendations. After adjusting for demographic factors, trust in their primary care doctor was significantly lower among AAPI, Black, and Native American parents than White parents. Parental vaccine hesitancy was similar overall, but drivers of hesitancy varied by racial/ethnic groups. While the perception that vaccines had been “insufficiently researched” was a major concern among all groups, we found that parents are generally inclined to follow health providers’ recommendations. Health professionals can play an important role in COVID-19 vaccine education and should provide access to vaccines.
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影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Norton, Edward C.;Miller, Morgen M.;Kleinman, Lawrence C.
通讯作者：
Kleinman, Lawrence C.
DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm7027e2
发表时间：
2021-07-09
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
--
作者：
Gargano JW;Wallace M;Hadler SC;Langley G;Su JR;Oster ME;Broder KR;Gee J;Weintraub E;Shimabukuro T;Scobie HM;Moulia D;Markowitz LE;Wharton M;McNally VV;Romero JR;Talbot HK;Lee GM;Daley MF;Oliver SE
通讯作者：
Oliver SE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Block, Ray Jr;Berg, Arthur;Nunez-Smith, Marcella
通讯作者：
Nunez-Smith, Marcella
影响因子：
8
作者：
Hillis, Susan D.;Blenkinsop, Alexandra;Unwin, H. Juliette T.
通讯作者：
Unwin, H. Juliette T.
DOI：
10.15585/mmwr.mm6945a3
发表时间：
2020-11-13
期刊：
MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
影响因子：
--
作者：
Leeb RT;Bitsko RH;Radhakrishnan L;Martinez P;Njai R;Holland KM
通讯作者：
Holland KM