One-year prevalence of death thoughts, suicide ideation and behaviours in an elderly population

One-year prevalence of death thoughts, suicide ideation and behaviours in an elderly population
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DOI:
10.1002/gps.691
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发表时间:
2002-09-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
De Leo, D
De Leo, D
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Scocco, P;De Leo, D

文献摘要

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背景自杀是由所有这些现象构成的,这些现象显然是沿着一个连续体定位的,两个极端代表死亡意愿和完成自杀。目的本文的目的是显示一年的流行率的现象,构成这一可能的连续性,在老年人口(65岁及以上)方法对意大利北方一个城市的自杀行为进行调查,并对其中一些现象与心理痛苦之间的关系进行评价。在那个城市中心区进行的流行病学调查。有关自杀未遂和自杀未遂的数据来自这些数据。银行帕多瓦的世界卫生组织合作中心的研究和培训自杀预防,监测这些现象,自1989年以来。结果和结论结果表明存在一些连续性自杀现象,其中流行率下降,从那些情绪/观念的性质,以最极端的行为。出现更严重自杀意念的受试者在简明症状量表的许多子量表中也获得最高评分。版权所有2002年约翰威利父子有限公司。
Background Suicidality is constituted by all those phenomena that are apparently positioned along a continuum, with the two extremes represented by death wishes and completed suicide.Objectives The aim of this paper is to show the one-year prevalence of the phenomena constituting this possible continuum in the elderly population (aged 65 years and over) of a northern Italian city and to evaluate the relationship between some of these phenomena with psychological suffering.Method Emotional feelings and suicidal thoughts have been investigated by an epidemiological survey conducted in a central quarter of that city. Data on attempted and completed suicide derived from the data. bank of the Padua's WHO Collaborating Centre for Research and Training in Suicide Prevention that monitors these phenomena since 1989.Results and Conclusions Results suggest the existence of some continuity in suicidal phenomena, where prevalence decreases from those of emotional/ideational nature to most extreme behaviour. Subjects presenting with more severe suicidal ideation were those also obtaining highest scores in a number of sub-scales of the Brief Symptom Inventory. Copyright 2002 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.