Dental composite depth of cure with halogen and blue light emitting diode technology
Dental composite depth of cure with halogen and blue light emitting diode technology
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.bdj.4800120a
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发表时间:
1999-04-24
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Ashworth, SH
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mills, RW;Jandt, KD;Ashworth, SH
Objectives To test the hypothesis that a blue light emitting diode (LED) light curing unit (LCU) can produce an equal dental composite depth of cure to a halogen LCU adjusted to give an irradiance of 300 mW cm(-2) and to characterise the LCU's light outputs.Materials and methods Depth of cure for three popular : composites was determined using a penetrometer. The Student's t test was used to analyse the depth of cure results. A power meter and a spectrometer measured the light output.Results The spectral distribution of the LCUs differed strongly. The irradiance for the LED and halogen LCUs were 290 mW cm(-2) and 455 mW cm(-2),when calculated from the scientific power meter measurements. The LED LCU cured all three dental composites to a;significantly greater (P< 0.05) depth than the : halogen LCU.Conclusions An LED LCU with an irradiance 64% of a halogen LCU-achieved a significantly:greater depth of cure. The LCU's spectral distribution of emitted light should be considered in addition to irradiance as a performance indicator LED LCUs may have a potential for use in dental practice because their performance does not significantly reduce with time as do conventional halogen LCUs.