Dental composite depth of cure with halogen and blue light emitting diode technology

Dental composite depth of cure with halogen and blue light emitting diode technology
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.bdj.4800120a
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发表时间:
1999-04-24
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Ashworth, SH
Ashworth, SH
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mills, RW;Jandt, KD;Ashworth, SH

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ObjectiveTo test the hypothesis that a blue light emitting diode(LED)light curing unit(LCU)can produce a equal dental composite depth of cure to a half mold LCU adjusted to give a irradiance of 300 mW cm(-2)and to smooth the LCU's light outputs. Materials and methods Depth of cure for three popular:composites was determined using a photometer.使用Student t检验分析固化深度结果。结果LCU的光谱分布差异很大。当从科学功率计测量值计算时,LED和卤素LCU的辐照度分别为290 mW cm(-2)和455 mW cm(-2)。LED LCU固化所有三种牙科复合材料的深度显著大于(P <0.05):卤素LCU.Conclusions LED LCU的辐照度为64%的卤素LCU实现了显着:更大的固化深度。除了作为性能指标的辐照度之外,还应考虑LCU发射光的光谱分布。LED LCU可能具有在牙科实践中使用的潜力,因为它们的性能不会像传统卤素LCU那样随时间显著降低。
Objectives To test the hypothesis that a blue light emitting diode (LED) light curing unit (LCU) can produce an equal dental composite depth of cure to a halogen LCU adjusted to give an irradiance of 300 mW cm(-2) and to characterise the LCU's light outputs.Materials and methods Depth of cure for three popular : composites was determined using a penetrometer. The Student's t test was used to analyse the depth of cure results. A power meter and a spectrometer measured the light output.Results The spectral distribution of the LCUs differed strongly. The irradiance for the LED and halogen LCUs were 290 mW cm(-2) and 455 mW cm(-2),when calculated from the scientific power meter measurements. The LED LCU cured all three dental composites to a;significantly greater (P< 0.05) depth than the : halogen LCU.Conclusions An LED LCU with an irradiance 64% of a halogen LCU-achieved a significantly:greater depth of cure. The LCU's spectral distribution of emitted light should be considered in addition to irradiance as a performance indicator LED LCUs may have a potential for use in dental practice because their performance does not significantly reduce with time as do conventional halogen LCUs.