IL-17 enhances the susceptibility of U-2OS osteosarcoma cells to NK cell lysis
IL-17 enhances the susceptibility of U-2OS osteosarcoma cells to NK cell lysis
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DOI:
10.1046/j.1365-2249.2003.02234.x
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发表时间:
2003-09-01
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Facchini, A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Honorati, MC;Neri, S;Facchini, A
We investigated the effect of the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin 17 (IL-17) on the lysis of osteosarcoma cells by human NK cells. NK cells and U-2 OS, MG-63, HOS osteosarcoma cell lines express the IL-17 receptor, the highest amount being found on U-2 OS. Pre-incubation of NK cells with IL-17 did not affect the cytotoxicity against osteosarcomas, that was increased when U-2 OS were preincubated with IL-17. In IL-17 treated U-2 OS osteosarcoma cells FACS analysis demonstrated an increased expression of fibronectin among the panel of adhesion molecules assayed, and the treatment with anti-fibronectin antibodies decreased the NK cytotoxicity. The comparison between interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) treated and IFN-gamma/IL-17-treated U-2 OS showed a decreased susceptibility to NK lysis associated with a reduced expression of CD49f on U-2 OS treated with IFN-gamma/IL-17. IL-17 appears to be a modulator of NK adhesion molecules on U-2 OS cells but antagonizes with IFN-gamma on NK lysis.