Design Guideline for Developing Safe Systems that Apply Electricity to the Human Body

Design Guideline for Developing Safe Systems that Apply Electricity to the Human Body
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DOI:
10.1145/3184743
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发表时间:
2018-06-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Rekimoto, Jun
Rekimoto, Jun
中科院分区:
计算机科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kono, Michinari;Takahashi, Takumi;Rekimoto, Jun

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人体具有独特的电特性。这些特征已在人机交互(HCI)和相关研究领域的各种研究中进行了研究。这些研究包括将身体用作传输或电场感测的导电引线以及激活人体肌肉或器官的应用。然而,电力对人体并不完全安全;因此,为了避免伤害用户,在开发此类设备时必须仔细考虑。这种考虑所需的知识遍布大量的研究领域,并且HCI领域的研究人员很难理解所有这些领域。本文的目的是支持研究人员开发将电应用于人体的系统,并作为进一步研究的基础。本文回顾了以前的研究有关HCI中,用户接触到电力。此外,考虑如何以及在哪里可以扩大这种类型的研究,沿着在其他领域的安全设计系统和解决伦理问题的指导方针,提出。对该领域和相关安全问题的理解将增强对限制和潜力的理解,并可以澄清设计空间。
The human body has unique electrical characteristics. These characteristics have been investigated in various studies in human-computer interaction (HCI) and related research fields. Such studies include applications for using the body as a conductive lead for transmission or electric field sensing and activating human muscles or organs. However, electricity is not completely safe for the human body; therefore, to avoid harming users, careful consideration is essential when developing such devices. The knowledge required for such consideration is spread throughout a large number research fields, and it can be difficult for researchers in the HCI field to comprehend all of them. The purpose of this article is to support researchers in developing systems that apply electricity to the human body and to serve as a basis for further research. This article reviews previous research pertaining to HCI in which users come into contact with electricity. In addition, considerations of how and where this type of research can be expanded, along with guidelines grounded in other fields for designing systems safely and addressing ethical concerns, are presented. An understanding of the field and of the related safety issues will enhance the understanding of limitations and potential and can clarify the design space.