The general relationship between average effect and average excess.
The general relationship between average effect and average excess.
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DOI：
10.1017/s0016672300026756
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发表时间：
1987-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Templeton
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Templeton
平均效应和平均超额都是衡量群体中配子的表型效应。矩阵符号介绍，提供了一个一般的分析解决方案，在一个单一的基因座与k等位基因，可以解决任何人口的平均效应，无论其基因型频率。同样的符号也提供了一个简单的方法，推导出并推广到k等位基因的平均效应和平均过度之间的众所周知的关系，存在于随机交配和正常偏离哈代-温伯格平衡，由于近亲繁殖。
The average effect and average excess both measure the phenotypic effects of gametes in a population. A matrix notation is introduced that provides a general analytical solution for the average effects at a single locus with k alleles that can be solved for any population regardless of its genotype frequencies. This same notation also provides an easy way of deriving and generalizing to k alleles the well-known relationships between average effects and average excesses that exist under random-mating and regular deviations from Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium due to inbreeding.