Social Problems and Patterns of Juvenile Delinquency in Transitional Russia

Social Problems and Patterns of Juvenile Delinquency in Transitional Russia
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转型时期俄罗斯的社会问题和青少年犯罪模式

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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
W. Pridemore
W. Pridemore
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
W. Pridemore

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本文介绍了转型期俄罗斯的社会问题和青少年犯罪。虽然俄罗斯的犯罪是大众媒体讨论的热门话题,但在学术文献中直接讨论这一问题的工作相对较少,审查该国青少年犯罪的工作就更少了。因此,本文旨在介绍这一主题。作者回顾了几个机构(如经济,教育和家庭)以及具体问题(如酒精和药物使用,休闲活动,以及在俄罗斯缺乏专门的少年司法系统)的现状,这些问题通常被认为与青少年犯罪和犯罪有关。然后,作者采用俄罗斯内政部的官方数据来描述该国青少年罪犯的特点和1990年代青少年犯罪的模式。
This article is an introduction to social problems and juvenile delinquency in transitional Russia. Although crime in Russia is a popular topic of discussion in the popular press, there is relatively little work in the scholarly literature that directly addresses this issue and even less that examines juvenile delinquency in the country. This article is thus meant to be an introduction to this theme. The author reviews the current state of several institutions (such as the economy, education, and the family) as well as specific issues (such as alcohol and drug use, leisure activities, and the absence of a dedicated juvenile justice system in Russia) that are often thought to be related to juvenile delinquency and crime. The author then employs official data from the Russian Ministry of the Interior to describe the characteristics of young offenders in the country and the patterns of juvenile offending during the 1990s.