Violence Victimization and Condomless Anal Intercourse Among Transgender Women in China: Mediating Role of Depression

Violence Victimization and Condomless Anal Intercourse Among Transgender Women in China: Mediating Role of Depression
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中国跨性别女性的暴力受害与无套肛交:抑郁的中介作用

DOI:
10.1007/s10461-020-03076-w
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发表时间:
2020-11
期刊:
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Cai Yong
Cai Yong
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang Huwen;Zeng Chengbo;Li Xiaoming;Chang Ruijie;Yu Xiaoyue;Xu Chen;Ma Tiecheng;Wang Ying;Qiao Shan;Cai Yong

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Transgender women (TGW) worldwide report disproportionate violence victimization, depression and condomless anal intercourse (CAI), but the mechanism of the coexistence remains unclear. Using snowball sampling, we recruited 198 self-identified TGW in Shenyang, China between April 2017 and July 2017, and conducted confidential questionnaire survey among them. Positive HIV status was reported by 49 (24.7%) participants. 117 (59.1%) reported at least one type of lifetime violence victimization, with transactional sexual partners being the main violence perpetrators. 108 (54.5%) reported mild to severe depression. 105 (53.0%) reported having CAI with their sexual partners during the last 6 months. Path analysis showed that the association between participants’ violence victimization and CAI was fully mediated by their depression (indirect effect: 0.083, p = 0.014; direct effect: 0.137, p = 0.121). We suggest to incorporate violence screening and prevention and mental health services into intervention strategies to prevent CAI among Chinese TGW.
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