DIODE LASER PHOTOCOAGULATION TO THE RIDGE AND AVASCULAR RETINA IN THRESHOLD RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY
DIODE LASER PHOTOCOAGULATION TO THE RIDGE AND AVASCULAR RETINA IN THRESHOLD RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY
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DOI:
10.1097/00006982-200202000-00009
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发表时间:
2002-02
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Robert L. Steinmetz;H. Logan Brooks
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Robert L. Steinmetz;H. Logan Brooks
Purpose To report results applying diode laser photocoagulation to both the peripheral avascular retina and the ridge in stage 3+ threshold retinopathy of prematurity. Methods The authors performed a retrospective review of 82 consecutive eyes in 43 preterm infants with threshold disease who had both the peripheral avascular retina and the ridge treated with diode laser photocoagulation. With a minimum follow-up of 3 months, these eyes were evaluated for intraoperative and postoperative complications and long-term anatomic results. Results A favorable anatomic outcome occurred in 79 eyes (96%). There were no intraoperative complications. Postoperative intraocular hemorrhage occurred in eight eyes (10%) and resolved without sequelae. Supplemental laser was required in only two eyes (2%). Conclusions Diode laser photocoagulation to the ridge and peripheral avascular retina in threshold retinopathy of prematurity is associated with a favorable anatomic outcome. The risk of postoperative intraocular hemorrhage and the need for supplemental laser photocoagulation is low.