Infiltration of dendritic cells and NK cells into the sentinel lymph node in oral cavity cancer
Infiltration of dendritic cells and NK cells into the sentinel lymph node in oral cavity cancer
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DOI:
10.1016/j.oraloncology.2004.07.004
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发表时间:
2005-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Furuya, N
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sakakura, K;Chikamatsu, K;Furuya, N
The sentinel lymph node (SLN) is regarded as the first tumor-draining lymph node, which may be the initial site activated by tumor antigens. To clarify the immunological functions of SLNs, a total of 89 tumor-free regional lymph nodes (41 SLNs and 48 non-SLNs) were obtained from 12 patients with oral cavity cancer, and infiltration of both DCs and NK cells was determined by immunohistochemistry. S-100+ and CD1a+ DCs infiltrated significantly into SLNs compared to non-SLNs. Analysis in each of the pN0 and pN+ patients showed that all the DC markers in pN0 patients and only S-100+ in pN+ patients were significantly more abundant in SLNs. Moreover, infiltration of CD83+ DCs was less in pN+ patients than in pN0 patients. These results suggest that more significant immune responses against cancer occur in SLNs than in non-SLNs. However the progression of disease including nodal disease may cause systemic immunosuppression. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.