Placebo, nocebo, and learning mechanisms.
Placebo, nocebo, and learning mechanisms.
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DOI：
10.1007/978-3-662-44519-8_2
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发表时间：
2014-01-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Colloca, Luana
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Colloca, Luana
最近大量的实验室和理论研究提示不同的学习机制调节安慰剂和反安慰剂反应的形成。此外，心理和生物变异可能在安慰剂和反安慰剂反应的学习机制中起调节作用。在本章中，我们介绍了开创性的和最近的人类和非人类研究，这些研究令人印象深刻地增加了我们在不同生理过程和病理条件下安慰剂和反安慰剂效应背景下学习机制的知识。
Recent substantial laboratory and theoretical research hints for different learning mechanisms regulating the formation of placebo and nocebo responses. Moreover, psychological and biological variants may play a role as modulators of learning mechanisms underlying placebo and nocebo responses. In this chapter, we present pioneering and recent human and nonhuman research that has impressively increased our knowledge of learning mechanisms in the context of placebo and nocebo effects across different physiological processes and pathological conditions.