Analytical estimates of proton acceleration in laser-produced turbulent plasmas

Analytical estimates of proton acceleration in laser-produced turbulent plasmas
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DOI:
10.1017/s0022377818001149
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发表时间:
2018-08
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
K. Beyer;B. Reville;A. Bott;Hye-Sook Park;S. Sarkar;G. Gregori
K. Beyer;B. Reville;A. Bott;Hye-Sook Park;S. Sarkar;G. Gregori
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Beyer;B. Reville;A. Bott;Hye-Sook Park;S. Sarkar;G. Gregori

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随着高功率激光器的出现,为在实验室中模拟天体物理过程开辟了新的机会。我们表明,二阶费米加速可以直接调查在国家点火设施,利弗莫尔。这需要测量由激光产生的湍流等离子体内产生的3 MeV质子的动量空间扩散。处理费米加速作为一个偏置的扩散过程中,我们分析表明,一个可测量的初始质子分布的扩大,然后预期退出等离子体的粒子。
With the advent of high power lasers, new opportunities have opened up for simulating astrophysical processes in the laboratory. We show that second-order Fermi acceleration can be directly investigated at the National Ignition Facility, Livermore. This requires measuring the momentum-space diffusion of 3 MeV protons produced within a turbulent plasma generated by a laser. Treating Fermi acceleration as a biased diffusion process, we show analytically that a measurable broadening of the initial proton distribution is then expected for particles exiting the plasma.