The measurement of temperament using parental ratings.
The measurement of temperament using parental ratings.
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使用父母的评级来衡量气质。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1469-7610.1981.tb00530.x
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发表时间：
1981
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Plomin,R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lyon,ME;Plomin,R
本研究的目的是考虑两个以前未探讨过的问题，关于父母气质评级的有用性：（1）父母将自己的个性投射到他们对孩子气质的评级中的程度，以及（2）父母在他们对孩子气质的评级中同意的程度。在137个家庭的样本中，母亲和父亲在成人版的EASI气质调查中对自己和配偶进行了评级，他们都在儿童版的EASI气质调查中对他们2至6岁的双胞胎孩子进行了评级。没有发现证据支持父母将自己的个性投射到对他人的评价中的假设。至于第二个问题，父母同意，数据不那么明确。平均父母协议的11个规模的EASI气质调查为0.51，校正不可靠。
The goal of the present study was to consider two previously unexplored issues, concerning the usefulness of parental ratings of temperament: (1) the extent in which parents project their own personality into their ratings of the temperament of their children, and (2) the extent to which mothers and fathers agree in their ratings of the temperament of their children. In a sample of 137 Families, mothers and fathers rated themselves and their spouse on an adult version of the EASI Temperament Survey and both of them rated two of their 2‐to 6 year‐old twin children on the children's version of the EASI Temperament Survey. No evidence was found to support the hypothesis that parents project their own personality into their ratings of others. In terms of the second issue, parental agreement, the data were less clear‐cut. The average parental agreement for the 11 scales of the EASI Temperament Survey was O.51, corrected for unreliability.