CL-ADMM: A Cooperative-Learning-Based Optimization Framework for Resource Management in MEC

CL-ADMM: A Cooperative-Learning-Based Optimization Framework for Resource Management in MEC
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CL-ADMM:MEC 中基于合作学习的资源管理优化框架

DOI:
10.1109/jiot.2020.3043749
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发表时间:
2020-03
影响因子:
10.6
通讯作者:
Zhang Weizhe
Zhang Weizhe
中科院分区:
计算机科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhong Xiaoxiong;Wang Xinghan;Li Li;Yang Yuanyuan;Qin Yang;Yang Tingting;Zhang Bin;Zhang Weizhe

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研究了移动边缘计算(MEC)中智能高效的资源管理框架问题,该框架能够降低延迟和能耗,具有分布式优化和有效的拥塞避免功能。在这篇文章中,我们提出了一个合作学习的框架,在MEC资源管理的交替方向乘数法(ADMMs)的角度来看,命名为CL-ADMM框架。首先,计算一个任务需要用户的个人数据和相应的程序处理它,有效地缓存程序在一个组中,提出了一种新的程序流行度估计方案,这是基于半马尔可夫过程模型。在此基础上,提出了一种贪婪程序协同缓存机制,有效地降低了延迟和能耗。其次,针对群组拥塞问题,提出了一种基于改进的协作Q学习的动态任务迁移方案,该方案能有效地减少延迟,缓解拥塞。第三,为了最小化组内资源分配的延迟和能量消耗,我们将其表示为具有大量变量的优化问题,然后利用一种新的基于ADMM的方案来解决该问题,该方案可以通过一组新的辅助变量来降低问题的复杂性,这些子问题都是凸问题,可以使用原始-对偶方法来解决,这保证了它的收敛性。最后,利用李雅普诺夫理论证明了其收敛性.数值结果表明,CL-ADMM框架在减少MEC的延迟和能量消耗的有效性。
We consider the problem of the intelligent and efficient resource management framework in mobile-edge computing (MEC), which can reduce delay and energy consumption, and features distributed optimization and efficient congestion avoidance. In this article, we present a cooperative learning framework for resource management in MEC from an alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMMs) perspective, named the CL-ADMM framework. First, computing a task requires both the user personal data and corresponding program that processes it, to efficiently cache program in a group, a novel program popularity estimation scheme is proposed, which is based on a semi-Markov process model. Then, a greedy program cooperative caching mechanism is established, which can effectively reduce delay and energy consumption. Second, to address group congestion, a dynamic task migration scheme based on improved cooperative $Q$ -learning is proposed, which can effectively reduce delay and alleviate congestion. Third, to minimize delay and energy consumption for resource allocation in a group, we formulate it as an optimization problem with a large number of variables, and then exploit a novel ADMM-based scheme to solve this problem, which can reduce the complexity of the problem with a new set of auxiliary variables, these subproblems are all convex problems that can be solved by using a primal-dual approach, which guarantees its convergence. Finally, we prove its convergence by using the Lyapunov theory. The numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the CL-ADMM framework in reducing delay and energy consumption in MEC.
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