A review of optical and thermal transfer fluids used for optical adaptation or beam‐splitting in concentrating solar systems

A review of optical and thermal transfer fluids used for optical adaptation or beam‐splitting in concentrating solar systems
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DOI:
10.1002/pip.2307
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发表时间:
2014-06
期刊:
Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
M. Vivar;V. Everett
M. Vivar;V. Everett
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Vivar;V. Everett

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有各种各样的太阳能热、光伏和混合光伏-热集中器系统和概念,它们使用液体进行光学适配和热传递。根据流体的功能用途:热传递、光学适配、光谱过滤或这些应用的组合,需要不同的流体特性。本综述研究了主动冷却太阳能聚光器及其对液体的相关要求。市场上提供的最合适的候选流体根据它们的性能和应用进行评估,特别强调流体的毒性和长期性能。版权所有©2012 John Wiley&Sons,Ltd.
There are a wide variety of solar thermal, photovoltaic, and hybrid photovoltaic–thermal concentrator systems and concepts that use liquids for optical adaptation and heat transfer. Depending on the functional purpose of the fluid: heat transfer, optical adaptation, spectral filtering, or a combination of these applications, different fluid properties are required. This review studies actively cooled solar concentrators and their associated requirements for liquids. The most suitable candidate fluids available in the market are assessed according to their properties and applications, with a special emphasis on fluid toxicity and long‐term performance. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.