Tibetan-las, -nas and -bas

Tibetan-las, -nas and -bas
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藏文-las、-nas 和-bas

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发表时间:
2012
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通讯作者:
N. Hill
N. Hill
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作者:
N. Hill

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在藏语语法的描述中,在讨论格标记时,通常将-las和-nas放在一起,仅仅表明-las能够形成比较,而-nas不能。同样,在讨论比较时,大多数作者并不区分后缀-bas和-las。看一下这三个词素的几个例子,就可以看出它们有相当不同的句法和语义。
In descriptions of Tibetan grammar it is common to treat -las and -nas together in the discussion of case marking, signalling merely that -las is capable of forming comparisons whereas -nas is not. Similarly, in the discussion of comparison most authors make no distinction between the suffixes -bas and -las. A look at a few examples of these three morphemes demonstrates that they have quite distinct syntax and semantics.