Ethics of place making
Ethics of place making
复制标题
场所营造的伦理
DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Insch
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
A. Insch
www.palgrave-journals.com/pb/ Rarely do decisions and actions in place branding and public diplomacy avoid ethics. Recognising this inseparability, many local authorities and professional associations have developed codes of ethical conduct to guide their members. However, not all ethical decisions can be made according to a systematic framework or formula, especially the issues place making confronts – stakeholder inclusion, governance, place identity construction, representation, legitimacy, authenticity, sustainability and environmental stewardship. The reasons for investing in place branding programs and public diplomacy efforts are widely known and espoused by politicians, academics, policy makers and marketing consultants alike. On the other hand, the undesirable consequences of place branding are often overlooked. Detrimental outcomes of place making, such as wasteful investment, uneven development, social inequality and environmental damage, are likely to cause concern among stakeholders, but typically do not receive the attention that they deserve. This special issue of Place Branding and Public Diplomacy is intended to reposition ethics at the forefront of place making theory and practice. In doing so, it calls for the ethics of the ambit, actors (and their actions), agencies and impacts of place making to be questioned, scrutinised and evaluated. Together the articles in this issue refl ect the diversity, complexity and richness of ethical issues involved in building appealing places to live, work, play, visit and invest in, and apply fruitful methods to take a closer look at them. The fi rst paper by Efe Sevin (American University School of International Service, USA) questions the fundamental nature of place branding concepts. Through the lens of critical theory, Sevin argues that the market-driven nature of place branding might potentially limit the identifi cation of ethical issues and their treatment. To address this challenge, Sevin introduces communicative action as a framework for identifying and analysing the underlying, but typically overlooked ethical questions in place branding. Application of the framework evokes important questions relating to inclusion, legitimacy, sincerity and responsibility in place brand communication. For example, the unclear ownership of place brands obscures the legitimacy of actors and authorities in the communicative process of place branding. In turn, this challenges how the determination of which aspects of the place should be showcased and which should be ignored. Implementing this framework, as Sevin explains, involves grassroots projects to enable social inclusion of relevant stakeholders to create new platforms for interaction in the meaning making process of place branding. This critical theory perspective Guest Editorial