Astrometry of OH/IR Stars Using 1612 MHz Hydroxyl Masers. I. Annual Parallaxes of WX Psc and OH138.0+7.2
Astrometry of OH/IR Stars Using 1612 MHz Hydroxyl Masers. I. Annual Parallaxes of WX Psc and OH138.0+7.2
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DOI:
10.3847/1538-3881/153/3/119
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发表时间:
2017-01
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
G. Orosz;H. Imai;R. Dodson;M. Rioja;S. Frey;R. Burns;S. Etoka;A. Nakagawa;H. Nakanishi
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Orosz;H. Imai;R. Dodson;M. Rioja;S. Frey;R. Burns;S. Etoka;A. Nakagawa;H. Nakanishi
We report on the measurement of the trigonometric parallaxes of 1612 MHz hydroxyl masers around two asymptotic giant branch stars, WX Psc and OH 138.0+7.2, using the NRAO Very Long Baseline Array with in-beam phase referencing calibration. We obtain a 3σ upper limit of ≤5.3 mas on the parallax of WX Psc, corresponding to a lower limit distance estimate of ≳190 pc. The obtained parallax of OH 138.0+7.2 is 0.52 ± 0.09 mas (±18%), corresponding to a distance of , making this the first hydroxyl maser parallax below one milliarcsecond. We also introduce a new method of error analysis for detecting systematic errors in the astrometry. Finally, we compare our trigonometric distances to published phase-lag distances toward these stars and find a good agreement between the two methods.