Leukemia-initiating cells of patient-derived acute lymphoblastic leukemia xenografts are sensitive toward TRAIL

Leukemia-initiating cells of patient-derived acute lymphoblastic leukemia xenografts are sensitive toward TRAIL
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DOI:
10.1182/blood-2011-08-370114
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发表时间:
2012-05-03
期刊:
影响因子:
20.3
通讯作者:
Jeremias, Irmela
Jeremias, Irmela
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alves, Catarina Castro;Terziyska, Nadia;Jeremias, Irmela

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Cancer stem cells represent the most important target cells for antitumor therapy. TRAIL (TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand) is a potential anticancer agent that induces apoptosis in a wide variety of tumor cells, but its ability to target cancer stem cells is currently unknown. Here we investigated whether TRAIL targets leukemia-initiating cells. Limiting dilution transplantation assays were performed on xenografts from pediatric patients with precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (pre-B ALL) in NSG mice. In vitro treatment of xenograft cells with TRAIL significantly reduced and delayed their engraftment and procrastinated animal death from leukemia. Systemic TRAIL treatment of mice injected with patient-derived pre-B ALL xenograft cells abrogated leukemia in 3 of 5 mice in 1 sample. In conclusion, our data suggest that TRAIL targets leukemia-initiating cells derived from pre-B ALL xenografts in vitro and in vivo, and hence constitutes an attractive candidate drug for treatment of ALL. (Blood. 2012;119(18):4224-4227)