Decomposition of a long chain saturated fatty acid with some additives in hot compressed water

Decomposition of a long chain saturated fatty acid with some additives in hot compressed water
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DOI:
10.1016/j.enconman.2006.01.009
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发表时间:
2006-11
影响因子:
10.4
通讯作者:
Masaru Watanabe;Toru Iida;H. Inomata
Masaru Watanabe;Toru Iida;H. Inomata
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Masaru Watanabe;Toru Iida;H. Inomata

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使用间歇反应器用673K和0.17g/cm3的超临界水(SCW)处理硬脂酸(C17H35COOH:C17-酸)30分钟。在SCW中,C17酸稳定(转化率为2%),主要产物是CO2和C16烯烃。 SCW反应中添加碱金属氢氧化物(NaOH和KOH)增强了C17酸的脱羧反应,主要产物是CO2和C17烷烃。金属氧化物(CeO2、Y2O3和ZrO2)增强了C17酸的脱羧反应,主要产物是CO2和C16烯烃。根据结果​​,提出了反应机理。
Stearic acid (C17H35COOH: C17-acid) was treated using a batch reactor with supercritical water (SCW) of 673K and 0.17g/cm3for 30min. In SCW, C17-acid was stable (2% conversion) and the main products were CO2and C16alkene. An addition of alkali hydroxide (NaOH and KOH) in the SCW reaction enhanced the decarboxylation of C17-acid with the main products being CO2and C17alkane. Metal oxides (CeO2, Y2O3and ZrO2) enhanced the decarboxylation of C17-acid and the main products were CO2and C16alkene. Based on the results, the reaction mechanism was proposed.