THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN 5 UNITED-STATES COMMUNITIES

THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER IN 5 UNITED-STATES COMMUNITIES
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DOI:
10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800360042006
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发表时间:
1988-12-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
BURNAM, MA
BURNAM, MA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
KARNO, M;GOLDING, JM;BURNAM, MA

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作为美国国家精神卫生研究所(美国马里兰州贝塞斯达)发起的流行病集水区计划的一部分,强迫症的流行率在美国五个社区进行了测量,超过18500人在居住环境中。终生患病率从1.9%到3.3%不等。在五个流行病集水区站点中,未排除DSM-III的强迫症诊断站点和1.2%至2.4%的此类排除站点。这些比率比之前对临床人群的研究估计的高出约25到60倍。
The prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder was measured in five US communities among more than 18500 persons in residential settings as part of the National Institute of Mental Health (Bethesda, Md [USA])-sponsored Epidemiologic Catchment Area program. Lifetime prevalence rates ranged from 1.9% to 3.3%. across the five Epidemiologic Catchment Area sites for obsessive-compulsive disorder diagnosed without DSM-III exclusions and 1.2% to 2.4% with such exclusions. These rates are about 25 to 60 times greater than had been estimated on the basis of previous studies of clinical populations.