Temperature dependence of the exchange bias properties of ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic polycrystalline bilayers
Temperature dependence of the exchange bias properties of ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic polycrystalline bilayers
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.07.021
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发表时间:
2014-12
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
D. Ledue;A. Maître;F. Barbe;L. Lechevallier
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Ledue;A. Maître;F. Barbe;L. Lechevallier
Monte Carlo simulations using a granular level model of coupled ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic (F/AF) layers that accounts for thermal effects on bothFandAFgrains are performed to calculate the temperature dependence of the exchange bias properties. The influence of the coupling betweenFgrains and of the grain size dispersion is also investigated. The predicted thermal variation of the exchange bias and coercive fields are in good qualitative agreement with experiment. For monodispersive grains, it is shown that the exchange field vanishes below the blocking temperature of theAFgrains, i.e. when theAFgrains become sufficiently unstable, so that they switch but after theFgrains. At the same temperature, the coercive field exhibits a maximum due to the coupling with theAFlayer. It is also evidenced that a grain size distribution increases the stability of each layer, thus improving the exchange bias properties.