Initiation of Heroin and Prescription Opioid Pain Relievers by Birth Cohort

Initiation of Heroin and Prescription Opioid Pain Relievers by Birth Cohort
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DOI:
10.2105/ajph.2015.302972
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发表时间:
2016-02-01
影响因子:
12.7
通讯作者:
Kral, Alex H.
Kral, Alex H.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Novak, Scott P.;Bluthenthal, Ricky;Kral, Alex H.

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我们检查了使用处方阿片类药物和海洛因的不同出生队列的人的开始模式,因为历史上使用药物的可获得性的差异。我们检查了加利福尼亚州对注射吸毒者(n=483)的社区研究数据和全国毒品使用与健康调查(n=1264)的一般人口调查的数据,发现1980年后出生的人比1980年前出生的人更有可能通过非医疗用途使用处方阿片类药物而不是海洛因来启动阿片类药物。
We examined initiation patterns among different birth cohorts of people who used prescription opioids and heroin because of historical differences in drug use availability. We examined data from a community-based study of persons who inject drugs (n = 483) in California and a general population survey from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (n = 1264) and found that individuals born after 1980 were more likely than were individuals born before 1980 to initiate opioids through nonmedical use of prescription opioids than heroin.