Pension reform, retirement, and life-cycle unemployment
Pension reform, retirement, and life-cycle unemployment
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养老金改革、退休和生命周期失业
DOI：
10.1007/s10797-010-9134-z
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发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
1
通讯作者：
Mirela Keuschnigg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Jaag;C. Keuschnigg;Mirela Keuschnigg
本文研究了四种经常提出的可持续养老金政策措施对劳动力市场的影响：加强税收福利联系，从工资到价格的福利不确定性，延长计算期，并在养老金评估中引入更多的精算公平性。我们考虑了对总劳动力供给、退休行为、求职和工作时间三个边际的影响。我们提供了一些分析结果，并使用计算模型来证明最近的养老金改革在奥地利的经济影响。通过以选定的退休日期为条件，提供养恤金补贴和折扣，减少退休决定中的扭曲，有望带来最大的收益。我们还发现，养老金改革远远不足以抵消奥地利预计人口变化的财政影响。
This paper investigates the labor market impact of four often proposed policy measures for sustainable pensions: strengthening the tax benefit link, moving from wage to price indexation of benefits, lengthening calculation periods, and introducing more actuarial fairness in pension assessment. We consider the impact on three margins of aggregate labor supply, retirement behavior, job search, and hours worked. We provide some analytical results and use a computational model to demonstrate the economic impact of recent pension reform in Austria. Reducing the distortion in the retirement decision by introducing pension supplements and discounts conditional on the chosen retirement date promises the largest gains. We also find that the pension reform is far from sufficient to offset the fiscal implications of projected demographic change in Austria.
通过消费税为社会保障融资：政治经济学视角
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
小西秀樹;小西秀樹;Hideki Konishi;小西秀樹;小西秀樹;小西秀樹;Hideki Konishi;小西秀樹;小西秀樹;小西秀樹;Hideki Konishi
通讯作者：
Hideki Konishi