Sympathetic symmetric punctate leukonychia. Three cases.
Sympathetic symmetric punctate leukonychia. Three cases.
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交感对称性点状白甲病。
DOI：
10.1001/archderm.1979.04010040073021
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发表时间：
1979
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
H. Arnold
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Arnold
大多数人指甲上不时出现的白色斑点是最常见的人类瑕疵之一，也是最神秘的瑕疵之一。它们很常见。19311年，辛格检查了76名男性和24名女性的指甲斑，发现58%的男性和75%的女性有指甲斑。只有32名男性和6名女性没有。女性用两只手戴眼镜的频率几乎是只用一只手的两倍，而男性的比例正好相反。1953年，米切尔发表了一篇关于点状白甲的长篇报道。2他列出了这些常见的白甲病名称：礼品点、幸运点、谎言、甜心、饥饿痕迹和大理石指甲。除了点状白甲症，医学术语还包括指甲、白化(更常见的意思是角膜上的白色斑点)或贫血条纹。他将斑点白甲症、纹状白甲病和白甲病的分类归于Unna。
The white spots that appear from time to time on most persons' fingernails are among the most familiar of human blemishes, and among the most mysterious. They are common. Singer in 19311examined 76 men and 24 women for nail spots, and found them in 58% of the men and 75% of the women. Only 32 of the men and six of the women had none. Women had them on both hands almost twice as often as on only one; in men this proportion was reversed. Mitchell, in 1953, published a lengthy account of punctate leukonychia.2He listed these popular names for the condition: gift spots, fortune spots, lies, sweethearts, hunger traces, and marble nails. Medical terms, aside from punctate leukonychia, were canities unguium, albugo (more often meaning a white spot on the cornea), or anemic streaks. He attributed to Unna the classification of leukonychia punctata, striata, and