Lighting of Workplaces and Health Risks
Lighting of Workplaces and Health Risks
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DOI：
10.5755/j01.eee.90.2.10280
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发表时间：
2009-02
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
K. Reinhold;P. Tint
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
K. Reinhold;P. Tint
工作场所的照明可能不足，或者工作场所的照明可能过亮。如果照明不当，可能会发生事故和职业病。其目的是将工作环境中的危险程度与健康风险联系起来。这一目标将通过工作场所的风险评估来实现，其中包括测量、听取工人的意见以及在照明对人类健康的影响领域(视力恶化、疲劳、头痛、工作方法错误导致事故等)进行科学的医学调查。一家机械公司对眩光和闪烁进行了调查。评估了工作场所的健康损害风险：1)如果满足模型中提出的所有标准(照度、一致性、没有观察到眩光)，则证明是合理的；2)不合理(由于其低照度值)，以及3)不可接受(由于工作场所的低照度和显色指数值以及出现轻微闪烁)。生病了。2、Bibl.15(英文；英文、俄文和立陶宛文摘要)。
Lighting at workplaces might be insufficient or the workplaces might be over-lighted. If the lighting is not proper the accidents and occupational diseases can occur. The aim is to connect the level of hazards in the work environment and health risks. The aim will be gained through risk assessment at workplace that contains the measurements, listening to the workers’ opinion and scientific medical investigations in the field of influence of lighting to human health (eye-sight worsening, fatigue, headache, errors in work methods causing accidents etc.). Glare and flickering are investigated in a mechanical company. The risk of health impairment in workplaces was assessed: 1) justified if all the criteria (illuminance, uniformity, no glare observed) presented in the model were satisfied; 2) unjustified (due to its low illuminance value) and 3) inadmissible (due to workplaces’ low illuminance and colour rendering index values and occurrence of mild flicker). Ill. 2, bibl. 15 (In English; summaries in English, Russian and Lithuanian).