Measurement of trait emotional intelligence: testing and cross-validating a modified version of Schutte et al.'s (1998) measure
Measurement of trait emotional intelligence: testing and cross-validating a modified version of Schutte et al.'s (1998) measure
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DOI：
10.1016/s0191-8869(03)00114-4
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发表时间：
2004-02-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
McKenney, D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Austin, EJ;Saklofske, DH;McKenney, D
舒特等人（1998年）设计的情绪智力（EI）量表在情绪智力研究中被广泛使用。对该量表存在一些批评，主要涉及其正向计分题项过多；其因子结构也存在不同的结果。我们研究了反转一些题项以及添加一些新题项对该量表心理测量特性的影响。同一组参与者（包括500名加拿大本科生）完成了巴昂情商量表（EQ - i）的简版。研究发现，使用题项反转和增加题项并没有提高情绪智力量表的内部信度。与以往的研究不同，对于新的41题项量表，只能确定三个因子：乐观/情绪调节、情绪利用和情绪评估。使用41题项量表和简版EQ - i测量的总体情绪智力高度相关，而这两种测试的分量表之间的相关性在理论上是可以解释的。（C）2003爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
The Emotional Intelligence (EI) Scale devised by Schutte et al. (1998) is widely used in EI research. There have been criticisms of this scale, mainly related to its preponderance of forward-keyed items; differing results on its factor structure also exist. We investigated the effect on the scale's psychometric properties of reversing some items and adding some new items. The short form of the Bar-On EQ-i was completed by the same group of participants, comprising 500 Canadian undergraduates. The use of item reversals and additional items was found not to improve the EI scale's internal reliability. In contrast to previous studies, only three factors could be identified for the new 41-item scale: Optimism/Mood Regulation, Utilisation of Emotions and Appraisal of Emotions. Overall EI measured using the 41-Item scale and the short EQ-i were highly correlated, whilst correlations between the subscales of the two tests were theoretically interpretable. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.