Paid Family Leave: An Upstream Intervention to Prevent Family Violence.
Paid Family Leave: An Upstream Intervention to Prevent Family Violence.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10896-022-00486-3
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发表时间：
2023-01-17
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Schneider, William
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bullinger, Lindsey Rose;Klika, Bart;Feely, Megan;Ford, Derek;Merrick, Melissa;Raissian, Kerri;Rostad, Whitney;Schneider, William
家庭暴力给受害者和社会带来了巨大的代价。政策很少侧重于家庭暴力的初级预防。鉴于家庭暴力——包括虐待儿童和亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）——在围产期的普遍存在，针对这一脆弱时期的政策可能在初级预防方面取得成功。带薪家事假（PFL）计划在特别紧张的家庭事件（如孩子的出生）期间提供收入替代。在这篇评论中，我们描述了PFL、儿童虐待和IPV之间的概念联系，表明PFL可能是一种有希望的儿童虐待和IPV一级预防策略。越来越多的证据表明，针对生命早期的政策可能会减少儿童虐待和IPV。解决照顾者面临的具体和经济挑战是预防家庭暴力的一项有希望的战略。
Family violence imposes tremendous costs on victims and society. Rarely are policies focused on the primary prevention of family violence. Given the prevalence of family violence—including child maltreatment and intimate partner violence (IPV)—during the perinatal period, policies targeting this vulnerable time period may be successful in primary prevention. Paid family leave (PFL) programs provide income-replacement during particularly stressful family events, such as the birth of a child. In this commentary, we describe the conceptual links between PFL, child maltreatment, and IPV, suggesting that PFL may be a promising strategy for the primary prevention of child maltreatment and IPV. There is emerging evidence that policies targeting the early years of life may reduce child maltreatment and IPV. Addressing the concrete and economic challenges faced by caregivers is one promising strategy for the prevention of family violence.
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