Reaction mechanism of the CCN radical with nitric oxide
Reaction mechanism of the CCN radical with nitric oxide
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DOI:
10.1002/jcc.20396
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发表时间:
2006-05
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Lin Jin;Yi‐hong Ding;Jian Wang;Chia-Chung Sun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin Jin;Yi‐hong Ding;Jian Wang;Chia-Chung Sun
To investigate the possibility of the carbyne radical CCN in removal of nitric oxide, a detailed computational study is performed at the Gaussian‐3//B3LYP/6‐31G(d) level on the CCN + NO reaction by constructing the singlet and triplet electronic state [C2N2O] potential energy surfaces (PESs). The barrierless formation of the chain‐like isomers NCCNO (singlet at −106.5, triplet cis at −48.2 and triplet trans at −47.6 kcal/mol) is the most favorable entrance attack on both singlet and triplet PESs. Subsequently, the singlet NCCNO takes an O‐transfer to form the branched intermediate singlet NCC(O)N (−85.6), which can lead to the fragments CN + NCO (−51.2) via the intermediate singlet NCOCN (−120.3). The simpler evolution of the triplet NCCNO is the direct N–O rupture to form the weakly bound complex triplet NCCN…O (−56.2) before the final fragmentation to NCCN + 3O (−53.5). However, the lower lying products 3NCN + CO (−105.6) and 3CNN + CO (−74.6) are kinetically much less competitive. All the involved transition states for generation of CN + NCO and NCCN + 3O lie much lower than the reactants. Thus, the novel reaction CCN + NO can proceed effectively even at low temperatures and is expected to play a role in both combustion and interstellar processes. Significant differences are found on the singlet PES between the CCN + NO and CH + NO reaction mechanisms. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem 27: 883–893, 2006