Evolving conceptualizations of cocaine dependence.
Evolving conceptualizations of cocaine dependence.
复制标题
可卡因依赖概念的演变。
DOI:
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Kleber Hd
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Gawin Fh;Kleber Hd
Cocaine was considered incapable of producing dependence in 1980 but was proclaimed the "drug of greatest national public health concern" by 1984. Clinical consensus in 1980 held that cocaine did not produce a withdrawal syndrome, but recent clinical investigations demonstrate that cocaine produces unique abuse and withdrawal patterns that differ from other major abused drugs. Evolving pre-clinical research over the past two decades now suggests that chronic cocaine abuse produces neurophysiological alterations in specific central nervous system systems that regulate the capacity to experience pleasure. These evolving clinical and pre-clinical constructs have led to applications of promising experimental pharmacological treatments for cocaine abuse.
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DOI:
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发表时间:
1988
期刊:
The Journal of clinical psychiatry
影响因子:
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作者:
BaxterJr,LR;Schwartz,JM;Phelps,ME;Mazziotta,JC;Barrio,J;Rawson,RA;Engel,J;Guze,BH;Selin,C;Sumida,R
通讯作者:
Sumida,R
影响因子:
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作者:
D. Charney;D. Menkes;G. Heninger
通讯作者:
D. Charney;D. Menkes;G. Heninger
DOI:
10.3109/00952998509016860
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse
影响因子:
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作者:
Rounsaville,BJ;Gawin,F;Kleber,H
通讯作者:
Kleber,H
影响因子:
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作者:
Rowbotham,MC;Jones,RT;Benowitz,NL;Jacob3rd,P
通讯作者:
Jacob3rd,P