Parkinson's disease in China: prevalence in Beijing, Xian, and Shanghai
Parkinson's disease in China: prevalence in Beijing, Xian, and Shanghai
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DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(05)70801-1
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发表时间：
2005-02-12
期刊：
影响因子：
168.9
通讯作者：
Zahner, GEP
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhang, ZX;Roman, GC;Zahner, GEP
1997-98年对中国帕金森病患病率进行了横断面研究。我们通过分层、多阶段整群抽样的方式，对北京、西安、上海79个农村社区和58个城市社区的29 454名55岁以上居民进行了评估。通过标准化诊断方案，我们确定了 277 名患有这种疾病的人。 65 岁以上人群帕金森病患病率为 1.7%（95% CI 1.5-1.9）。我们估计中国有 170 万人患有这种疾病（年龄大于或等于 55 岁）。我们的研究结果表明，中国帕金森病的患病率与发达国家相似。
A cross-sectional prevalence study of Parkinson's disease in China was undertaken in 1997-98. We assessed 29 454 residents aged greater than or equal to55 years from 79 rural and 58 urban communities in Beijing, Xian, and Shanghai, who were selected through stratified, multistage, cluster sampling. With a standardised diagnostic protocol, we identified 277 people with the disease. Prevalence of Parkinson's disease for those aged greater than or equal to65 years was 1.7% (95% CI 1.5-1.9). We estimate that 1.7 million people in China have the disease (aged greater than or equal to55 years). Our findings suggest that prevalence of Parkinson's disease in China is similar to that in developed countries.