The Campaign of 1955 at Gordion: Preliminary Report
The Campaign of 1955 at Gordion: Preliminary Report
复制标题
1955 年戈迪恩战役：初步报告
DOI：
10.2307/500152
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发表时间：
1956
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Rodney S. Young
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rodney S. Young
在Gordion大学博物馆的第四次运动的目标之一是清除和检查弗里吉亚城市的主要大门，这已经发现，并在1953年部分暴露。而1952年建造的西向隧道，则延伸并加深至同一水平。这是第一次到达弗里吉亚市的大片地区并进行清理。在挖掘到弗里吉亚水平和向西延伸的地区清理更深的挖掘过程中，许多新的信息是关于上覆的希腊化和波斯时期的城镇。第二个目标是检查遗址东面墓地中最大的一个坟墓，希望找到它下面的埋葬地点，这需要在一些较小的坟墓上进行初步的钻探，结果打开了另外两个木制墓室，在第三个小坟墓中找到了埋葬地点，虽然还没挖这场战役还包括（像往常一样）一次有利可图的短途旅行，进入桑加里奥斯河对岸的戈尔迪翁腹地。也许最好是一级一级、一个地区一个地区地讨论结果。希腊主义的水平
ONE of the objectives of the fourth campaign of the University Museum at Gordion' was to clear and examine the main gate of the Phrygian city, which had been found and partially exposed in 1953.2 This was done; but in addition a considerable area within the gate was opened to the Phrygian level and a small sondage about ioo m. to the west, made in 1952, was extended and deepened to the same level. For the first time an extensive area of the Phrygian city was reached and cleared. In the process of digging down to Phrygian levels and of extending westward the areas to be cleared for deeper excavation, much new information was secured about the towns of the overlying Hellenistic and Persian periods. A second objective was the examination of the biggest of the grave tumuli in the cemetery to the east of the site, in the hope of locating the burial which must underlie it. This entailed preliminary sessions to practice the new technique of exploratory drilling on some of the smaller tumuli, with the result that two additional wooden grave chambers were opened and that in a third small tumulus the burial has been located, though not yet dug. The campaign also included (as usually happens) a profitable excursion into the Gordion hinterland on the far side of the Sangarios River. It will perhaps be best to take up the results level by level and area by area. THE HELLENISTIC LEVELS