Electrical connections between pulmonary veins in humans: evidence after radiofrequency ablation of the venoatrial junction.
Electrical connections between pulmonary veins in humans: evidence after radiofrequency ablation of the venoatrial junction.
复制标题
人类肺静脉之间的电连接:静脉房交界处射频消融后的证据。
DOI:
10.1161/hc3201.094105
复制
发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
37.8
通讯作者:
J. Salerno
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Tritto;R. De Ponti;M. Zardini;G. Spadacini;M. Oliveira;J. Salerno
A 47-year-old man with an uncorrected ostium primum atrial septal defect complained of frequent episodes of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation since 1990. Class IC and III antiarrhythmic drugs failed to control the recurrences, and the patient was referred to our institution for electrophysiological evaluation. During the procedure, the focal origin of the atrial fibrillation episodes from the right superior and left pulmonary veins (PVs) was demonstrated by means of multielectrode mapping. For this reason, after selective PV angiography, PV electrical disconnection attempts were performed by delivering low-energy radiofrequency pulses close to the corresponding venoatrial junctions. To facilitate the recognition of electrical PV disconnection, a double-catheter technique was used with a reference quadripolar catheter placed distally in the mapped PV and a quadripolar, 4-mm tip, steerable catheter positioned immediately within the ostium of the same vein for mapping and ablation. Target areas were considered those …