Childhood deafness in the European community.

Childhood deafness in the European community.
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欧洲社会的儿童耳聋。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1981
期刊:
Scandinavian Audiology
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Morgon
A. Morgon
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. A. Martin;O. Bentzen;J. Colley;D. Hennebert;C. Holm;S. Iurato;G. D. de Jonge;O. McCullen;M. L. Meyer;W. J. Moore;A. Morgon

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这是一份流行病学调查报告的摘要,该调查是在欧洲共同体委员会(CEC)及其医学和公共卫生研究委员会(CRM)的赞助下,在欧洲共同体的九个国家进行的,目的是确定儿童耳聋的患病率。该研究的设计规定,所有1969年出生的儿童,如果其较好耳朵的平均听力损失为50分贝或更严重,则将被纳入研究范围。大多数儿童是在1977年8岁时被点算的。在1969年,CEC中耳聋程度的患病率为每1000名活产婴儿0.9人。冬季出生的聋哑儿童比夏季出生的多。感知性听力损失占所有耳聋病例的92%,风疹是已知病因的耳聋的最大单一原因。如果将感知性耳聋视为一个整体,则42%的儿童没有报告任何原因。29%的孩子,我们…
This is a summary of a report which was the result of an epidemiological investigation, carried out under the sponsorship of the Commission for the European Communities (CEC) and its Committee on Medical and Public Health Research (CRM) in the nine countries of the European Community, in order to determine the prevalence of childhood deafness. The design of the study specified that all children born during the year 1969 would be included if their hearing loss averaged 50 dB or worse in the better ear. Most of the children were enumerated in 1977 when they were eight years old.The prevalence of the degree of deafness in the CEC was 0.9/1000 live births in 1969. There were more deaf children born in the winter than in the summer months. Perceptive hearing loss accounts for 92% of all the cases of deafness and Rubella was the largest single cause of the deafness where the aetiology was known. If perceptive deafness is considered as a whole, in 42% of the children no cause was reported. 29% of the children we...