RECONSTRUCTING THE FORMATION OF PERI-ABANDONMENT DEPOSITS AT BAKING POT, BELIZE

RECONSTRUCTING THE FORMATION OF PERI-ABANDONMENT DEPOSITS AT BAKING POT, BELIZE
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重建伯利兹 Baking Pot 废弃矿床的形成

DOI:
10.1017/s0956536119000312
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
0.7
通讯作者:
C. Helmke
C. Helmke
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Julie A. Hoggarth;J. B. Davis;J. Awe;C. Helmke

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摘要在玛雅低地的考古研究已经确定了特殊的存款,提供了有关放弃经典玛雅中心的重要信息。我们认为,一些“有问题的存款”与终端建筑可能会更准确地描述为周边废弃存款,因为他们的时间和行为与仪式空间的最终使用相关的活动。在这里,我们描述了几个围废弃矿床,被确定在B组的烤锅,位于西部伯利兹的网站。使用详细的地层和上下文信息,人工制品组合,并记录在沉积物中回收的彩色船只的日历日期,我们描述了与形成的周边废弃矿床在烤锅在第八至第九世纪的活动的性质。我们发现,在烘焙锅的广场和庭院的角落里,沉积物的空间位置具有图案化,特定沉积物之间的人工制品组合具有变异性。
Abstract Archaeological research in the Maya lowlands has identified special deposits that offer essential information about the abandonment of Classic Maya centers. We argue that some of the “problematical deposits” associated with terminal architecture may be more accurately described as peri-abandonment deposits since they temporally and behaviorally relate to the activities associated with the final use of ceremonial space. Here, we describe several peri-abandonment deposits that were identified in Group B at the site of Baking Pot, located in western Belize. Using detailed stratigraphic and contextual information, artifact assemblages, and calendar dates recorded on polychrome vessels recovered in the deposits, we describe the nature of activities associated with the formation of peri-abandonment deposits at Baking Pot in the eighth to ninth centuries. We find patterning in the spatial locations of deposits in the corners of plazas and courtyards at Baking Pot, with variability in artifact assemblages between specific deposits.