Novel gelsolin variant as the cause of nephrotic syndrome and renal amyloidosis in a large kindred.
Novel gelsolin variant as the cause of nephrotic syndrome and renal amyloidosis in a large kindred.
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新型凝胶素变体是大型肾脏综合征和肾脏淀粉样变性的原因。
DOI:
10.3109/13506129.2014.891502
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发表时间:
2014-06
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rowczenio D
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Efebera YA;Sturm A;Baack EC;Hofmeister CC;Satoskar A;Nadasdy T;Nadasdy G;Benson DM;Gillmore JD;Hawkins PN;Rowczenio D
Familial Amyloidosis of Finnish type (FAF) is a rare type of autosomal dominant hereditary amyloidosis associated with genetic variants of gelsolin. Three amyloidogenic mutations have previously been reported characteristically presenting with ophthalmologic abnormalities, progressive cranial neuropathy and cutis laxa. We report a novel gelsolin variant in a 62 year old man with nephrotic range proteinuria of 13.2 grams/day as the only presenting symptom. Renal biopsy followed by laser microdissection and mass spectrometry showed amyloidosis derived from gelsolin. DNA sequencing revealed the novel gelsolin mutation (c.633C>A) encoding p.N211K protein variant. Four of 13 asymptomatic family members were found to be heterozygous for the p.N211K mutation, three of whom had proteinuria of varying degree including one who proceeded to renal biopsy and was confirmed to have renal amyloidosis. Follow up of these cases might give us more insight into pathogenicity and potential treatment strategy of this atypical presentation of gelsolin amyloidosis.
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