Reducing Implicit Stigmatizing Beliefs and Attitudes Toward Depression by Promoting Counterstereotypic Exemplars
Reducing Implicit Stigmatizing Beliefs and Attitudes Toward Depression by Promoting Counterstereotypic Exemplars
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DOI：
10.1080/01973533.2018.1441714
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发表时间：
2018-03
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Jun Kashihara;S. Sakamoto
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jun Kashihara;S. Sakamoto
污名化阻碍了抑郁症患者寻求专业帮助，需要有效的策略来减少对抑郁症的内隐污名化信念和态度。我们制定了逐步策略来促进抑郁症患者的反刻板印象范例，并进行了一项实验（N = 105），采用前测后测对照组设计来检验这些策略的效果。结果表明，与仅接受教育的对照组相比，在实施反刻板印象策略的同时进行抑郁症基础知识教育的实验组内隐污名化信念和态度有所降低。
ABSTRACT Stigma prevents people with depression from seeking professional help, and effective strategies to reduce implicit stigmatizing beliefs and attitudes toward depression are needed. We developed stepwise strategies to promote counterstereotypic exemplars of people with depression and conducted an experiment (N = 105) with a pretest–posttest control group design to examine effects of these strategies. Our results showed that implicit stigmatizing beliefs and attitudes were reduced more in the experimental group, in which the counterstereotypic strategies were implemented in addition to the provision of education regarding basic knowledge of depression, than in the control group, which received only education.