X-ray absorption study of Ti-activated sodium aluminum hydride

X-ray absorption study of Ti-activated sodium aluminum hydride
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DOI:
10.1063/1.1773614
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发表时间:
2004-07-19
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Tyson, TA
Tyson, TA
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Graetz, J;Reilly, JJ;Tyson, TA

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利用钛K边X射线吸收近边光谱研究了钛活化丙氨酸钠中钛的价态和配位情况。根据一套标准,建立了钛的价态与钛K边起始的经验关系。该关系式被用来估算钛催化剂在2和4摩尔%钛掺杂的NaAlH4中的氧化状态。结果表明,在掺杂的丙氨酸钠中,钛的形式价态为零,氢循环过程中钛的价态几乎不变。边缘精细结构的定性比较表明,钛以非晶态TiAl3的形式存在于表面。(C)2004年美国物理研究所。
Ti K-edge x-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy was used to explore the Ti valence and coordination in Ti-activated sodium alanate. An empirical relationship was established between the Ti valence and the Ti K-edge onset based on a set of standards. This relationship was used to estimate oxidation states of the titanium catalyst in 2 and 4 mol % Ti-doped NaAlH4. The results demonstrate that the formal titanium valence is zero in doped sodium alanate and nearly invariant during hydrogen cycling. A qualitative comparison of the edge fine structure suggests that the Ti is present on the surface in the form of amorphous TiAl3. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.