GENETIC-TRANSFORMATION IN STREPTOCOCCUS-PNEUMONIAE - NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE ANALYSIS SHOWS COMA, A GENE REQUIRED FOR COMPETENCE INDUCTION, TO BE A MEMBER OF THE BACTERIAL ATP-DEPENDENT TRANSPORT PROTEIN FAMILY

GENETIC-TRANSFORMATION IN STREPTOCOCCUS-PNEUMONIAE - NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE ANALYSIS SHOWS COMA, A GENE REQUIRED FOR COMPETENCE INDUCTION, TO BE A MEMBER OF THE BACTERIAL ATP-DEPENDENT TRANSPORT PROTEIN FAMILY
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DOI:
10.1128/jb.173.1.372-381.1991
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发表时间:
1991-01-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
MORRISON, DA
MORRISON, DA
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
HUI, FM;MORRISON, DA

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利用质粒DNA模板和合成的寡核苷酸引物,测定了肺炎链球菌中诱导感受态转化所需基因comA的全序列。 该序列含有一个大的开放阅读框,ORF 1,为2,151 bp。 ORF 1被包括在comAB基因座先前映射的遗传和占其范围的50%。ORF 1中编码的最大多肽的预测分子量为80,290,与先前克隆的comA基因座的体外转录-翻译产物的测量分子量(77,000)一致。一个Shine-Dalgarno序列(AAAGGAG,Δ G = -14 kcal)位于ORF 1的上游。 与大肠杆菌sigma-70启动子共有序列相似的序列(TTtAat-17 bp-TAaAAT)位于ORF 1上游410 bp处。 推导的ComA蛋白序列与大肠杆菌的同源性很高。大肠杆菌溶血素分泌蛋白HlyB与ATP依赖性转运蛋白家族的其他成员(包括哺乳动物多药耐药P-糖蛋白)有很强的相似性。这些相似之处表明,ComA的功能,在运输的一些分子,可能是肺炎球菌的能力因子本身。
The complete nucleotide sequence of comA, a gene required for induction of competence for genetic transformation in Streptococcus pneumoniae, was determined by using plasmid DNA templates and synthetic oligonucleotide primers. The sequence contained a single large open reading frame, ORF1, of 2,151 bp. ORF1 was included within the comAB locus previously mapped genetically and accounted for 50% of its extent. The predicted molecular weight of the largest polypeptide encoded within ORF1, 80,290, coincided with that measured previously (77,000) for the product of in vitro transcription-translation of the cloned comA locus. A Shine-Dalgarno sequence (AAAGGAG, DELTA-G = -14 kcal) lay immediately upstream of ORF1. A sequence (TTtAat-17 bp-TAaAAT) similar to the Escherichia coli sigma-70 promoter consensus was located 410 bp upstream of ORF1. The deduced protein sequence of ComA showed a very strong similarity to the E. coli hemolysin secretion protein, HlyB, and strong similarities to other members of the family of ATP-dependent transport proteins, including the mammalian multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein. These similarities suggest that ComA functions in the transport of some molecule, possibly pneumococcal competence factor itself.