Fathers' and Mothers' Parenting Predicting and Responding to Adolescent Sexual Risk Behaviors
Fathers' and Mothers' Parenting Predicting and Responding to Adolescent Sexual Risk Behaviors
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01299.x
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发表时间：
2009-05-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Schindler, Holly S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Coley, Rebekah Levine;Votruba-Drzal, Elizabeth;Schindler, Holly S.
问题行为的交易模型认为，低效率的父母教育和青少年问题行为共同进化，产生双向影响。本文通过分析3,206名青少年(13-18岁)及其常住父母的性危险行为和育儿过程的成长轨迹，扩展了该模型。在个人内部，定期家庭活动的增加预示着青少年危险性行为的减少。相比之下，高风险性行为的增加预示着父亲知识的提高。个体间的比较显示，更多地参与育儿，特别是家庭活动和父亲知识，与青少年风险较低的性行为之间存在双向联系。结果强调了家庭活动作为青少年保护力量的重要性，并表明父亲在面对青少年问题行为时的反应可能与母亲不同。
Transactional models of problem behavior argue that less effective parenting and adolescent problem behaviors coevolve, exerting bidirectional influences. This article extends such models by analyzing growth trajectories of sexual risk behaviors and parenting processes among 3,206 adolescents (aged 13-18) and their residential parents. Within individuals, increases in regular family activities prospectively predicted declines in adolescents' risky sexual activities. In contrast, increases in risky sexual activities predicted heightened father knowledge. Between-individual comparisons revealed bidirectional links between more involved parenting, particularly family activities and father knowledge, and lower adolescent risky sexual activity. Results highlight the importance of family activities as a protective force for adolescents and suggest that fathers may react differently than mothers in the face of youth problem behaviors.