Supporting Adolescent Engagement with Artificial Intelligence-Driven Digital Health Behavior Change Interventions.
Supporting Adolescent Engagement with Artificial Intelligence-Driven Digital Health Behavior Change Interventions.
复制标题
支持青少年参与由人工智能驱动的数字健康行为改变干预措施。
DOI：
10.2196/40306
复制
发表时间：
2023-05-24
影响因子：
7.4
通讯作者：
Ozer, Elizabeth M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Giovanelli, Alison;Rowe, Jonathan;Taylor, Madelynn;Berna, Mark;Tebb, Kathleen P.;Penilla, Carlos;Pugatch, Marianne;Lester, James;Ozer, Elizabeth M.
关键词：
了解和优化针对青少年的行为改变干预措施的参与将为提供者打开大门，促进难以参与但影响尤其重要的年龄组的健康变化。对于数字干预措施，将大量的过程级数据与人工智能（AI）的分析能力相结合，不仅可以了解青少年如何参与，还可以了解如何改进干预措施，以提高参与度并最终提高疗效。基于INSPIRE以叙述为中心的数字健康行为改变干预（DHBCI）的例子，针对青少年饮酒的风险行为，我们提出了一个利用人工智能实现4个与医疗保健提供者和软件开发人员相关的目标的框架：青少年参与度的测量，青少年参与度的建模，当前干预措施的优化，以及新干预措施的生成。在青少年中实施这一框架必须符合这项技术的道德使用，我们已经概述了人工智能的潜在陷阱，特别关注青少年的隐私问题。鉴于最近人工智能的进步在这一领域开辟了这些可能性，进一步研究的机会很多。
Understanding and optimizing adolescent-specific engagement with behavior change interventions will open doors for providers to promote healthy changes in an age group that is simultaneously difficult to engage and especially important to affect. For digital interventions, there is untapped potential in combining the vastness of process-level data with the analytical power of artificial intelligence (AI) to understand not only how adolescents engage but also how to improve upon interventions with the goal of increasing engagement and, ultimately, efficacy. Rooted in the example of the INSPIRE narrative-centered digital health behavior change intervention (DHBCI) for adolescent risky behaviors around alcohol use, we propose a framework for harnessing AI to accomplish 4 goals that are pertinent to health care providers and software developers alike: measurement of adolescent engagement, modeling of adolescent engagement, optimization of current interventions, and generation of novel interventions. Operationalization of this framework with youths must be situated in the ethical use of this technology, and we have outlined the potential pitfalls of AI with particular attention to privacy concerns for adolescents. Given how recently AI advances have opened up these possibilities in this field, the opportunities for further investigation are plenty.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI：
10.1016/b978-0-12-802690-8.00001-3
发表时间：
2017-01-01
期刊：
BEHAVIOR CHANGE RESEARCH AND THEORY: PSYCHOLOGICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES
影响因子：
--
作者：
Condon, L. A.;Coulson, N. S.
通讯作者：
Coulson, N. S.
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Cole-Lewis, Heather;Ezeanochie, Nnamdi;Turgiss, Jennifer
通讯作者：
Turgiss, Jennifer
影响因子：
8.8
作者：
D'Mello S;Dieterle E;Duckworth A
通讯作者：
Duckworth A
影响因子：
5.4
作者：
Ackerman, Sara L.;Tebb, Kathleen;Gonzales, Ralph
通讯作者：
Gonzales, Ralph
DOI：
10.1080/10824669.2019.1670065
发表时间：
2019-09-26
影响因子：
1.5
作者：
Baker, Ryan S.;Berning, Andrew W.;Hawn, Aaron
通讯作者：
Hawn, Aaron