Development of an adaptive thermal comfort model for energy-saving building design in Japan
Development of an adaptive thermal comfort model for energy-saving building design in Japan
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DOI：
10.1080/00038628.2020.1747045
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发表时间：
2020-04-10
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Nicol, J. Fergus
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rijal, Hom B.;Yoshida, Kazui;Nicol, J. Fergus
为了量化舒适温度的季节性差异，并制定一个高度绝缘的日本住宅，热测量和热舒适性调查的国内自适应模型进行。我们从69个公寓的94名居民中收集了19，081张热舒适度投票。结果表明，居民对住宅热环境的满意度较高。人们对住宅的热环境适应性强，舒适温度具有季节性变化。从数据中推导出这些住宅的自适应模型，将室内舒适温度与当前室外温度联系起来。可能是由于公寓的高隔热性，舒适温度的季节差异和自适应模型的回归系数小于独立式住宅。适应性建筑设计和人的适应性热舒适是建筑节能设计的重要内容。
In order to quantify the seasonal differences in the comfort temperature and to develop a domestic adaptive model for highly insulated Japanese dwellings, thermal measurements and a thermal comfort survey were conducted. We collected 19,081 thermal comfort votes from 94 residents of 69 flats. The results suggest that the residents are highly satisfied with the thermal environment of their dwellings. People are highly adapted to the thermal condition of the dwellings, and the comfort temperature has seasonal variation. An adaptive model for these dwellings was derived from the data, to relate the indoor comfort temperature to the prevailing outdoor temperature. Perhaps because of the high insulation of the condominiums, the seasonal differences of comfort temperature and the regression coefficient of the adaptive model are smaller than those of detached houses. Adaptive building design and adaptive thermal comfort of people are important for energy-saving building design.