Current Development of Materials science and engineering towards epidermal sensors
Current Development of Materials science and engineering towards epidermal sensors
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pmatsci.2022.100962
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发表时间：
2022-04
影响因子：
37.4
通讯作者：
Sheng Zhang;Chen Liu;Xu Sun;Wen-Chi Huang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Sheng Zhang;Chen Liu;Xu Sun;Wen-Chi Huang
表皮传感器是一种可穿戴的表皮电子器件，与传统的可穿戴式传感器相比，具有无线、轻便、灵活、与人体皮肤相容等优点，已成为新兴的研究领域之一，具有广阔的应用前景。人体的大量物理和生化参数，人体运动，气体可以通过表皮传感器连续感知，实时监测人体健康和运动以及各种环境中的大气。在这篇评论中，最先进的材料，例如，讨论了一维（1D）纳米材料、二维（2D）纳米片、聚合物薄膜和水凝胶在表皮传感器中的应用，并将表皮传感器的实际应用分为健康监测、运动监测和气体监测3个子主题，并对表皮传感器的应用前景进行了展望。
The epidermal sensor, a kind of wearable epidermal electronics, has become one of the rising research fields with vast applications because they are wireless, lighter, more flexible, compatible with human skin compared with conventional wearable sensors. A large number of physical and biochemical parameters of the human body, human motion, gases can be continuously sensed by epidermal sensors to real-time monitor human health and sports as well as the atmosphere in various environments. In this review, the state-of-the-art materials, e.g., one-dimensional (1D) nanomaterials, two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets, polymers thin film, and hydrogels applied in the epidermal sensors are discussed, and the practical applications are divided into three subtopics of epidermal sensors towards health monitoring, motion monitoring as well as gas monitoring and a prospective of applications of epidermal sensors is also discussed.