Two high-affinity ligand binding states of uterine estrogen receptor distinguished by modulation of hydrophobic environment.
Two high-affinity ligand binding states of uterine estrogen receptor distinguished by modulation of hydrophobic environment.
复制标题
子宫雌激素受体的两种高亲和力配体结合状态通过疏水环境的调节来区分。
DOI:
10.1021/bi00377a010
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发表时间:
1987
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
P. Besch
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Hutchens;C. Li;N. Zamah;P. Besch
The steroid binding function of soluble (cytosolic) estrogen receptors from calf uteri was evaluated under conditions known to modify the extent of hydrophobic interaction with receptor-associated proteins. Receptor preparations were equilibrated into 6 M urea (+/- 0.4 M KCl) buffers and control buffers (+/- 0.4 M KCl) by chromatography through small columns of Sephadex G-25 or by dialysis at 0-6 degrees C. Equilibrium dissociation constants (Kd) and binding capacities (n) of experimental and control receptor preparations were determined by 13-point Scatchard analyses using concentrations of 17 beta-[3H]estradiol from 0.05 to 10 nM. Nonspecific binding was determined at each concentration by parallel incubations with a 200-fold molar excess of the receptor-specific competitor diethylstilbestrol. The control receptor population was consistently found to be a single class of binding sites with a high affinity for estradiol (Kd = 0.36 +/- 0.09 nM, n = 14) which was unaffected by G-25 chromatography, by dialysis, by dilution, or by the presence of 0.4 M KCl. However, equilibration into 6 M urea induced a discrete (10-fold) reduction in receptor affinity (Kd = 3.45 +/- 0.86 nM, n = 6) to reveal a second, thermodynamically stable, high-affinity binding state. The presence of 0.4 M KCl did not significantly influence the discrete change in receptor affinity induced by urea. However, KCl did help prevent the reduction in binding capacity induced by urea. The effects of urea on both receptor affinity and binding capacity were reversible, suggesting a lack of covalent modification.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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影响因子:
18.2
作者:
Sherman,MR;Stevens,J
通讯作者:
Stevens,J
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1982
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
Eckert,RL;Katzenellenbogen,BS
通讯作者:
Katzenellenbogen,BS
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.80.9.2486
发表时间:
1983
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Fleming,H;Blumenthal,R;Gurpide,E
通讯作者:
Gurpide,E
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Sakai,D;Gorski,J
通讯作者:
Gorski,J
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Barnett,CA;Palmour,RM;Litwack,G;Seegmiller,JE
通讯作者:
Seegmiller,JE