Progress in Sanitary Landfill Technology and Regulations in Japan: a Review

Progress in Sanitary Landfill Technology and Regulations in Japan: a Review
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日本卫生填埋技术和法规的进展:回顾

DOI:
10.1177/0734242x9401200202
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
T. Ikeguchi
T. Ikeguchi
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Ikeguchi

文献摘要

被引文献

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日本近10年来首次修订了城市固体废物(MSW)填埋指南。这使得与城市固体废物(MSW)管理相关的理念发生了各种变化。修订的重点是对旧版本中规定的场地设计和运营标准进行审查,并补充了过去10年在卫生垃圾填埋场方面积累的新技术和经验的细节。然而,仍有几个模棱两可的问题有待解决。这些措施包括填筑材料的岩土参数、路堤和填筑材料的稳定性分析、衬砌材料的选择标准、衬砌安装的质量保证和质量控制、渗滤液质量和数量的预测、渗滤液泻湖的适当设计,以及垃圾填埋场附近地下水污染的监测和处理。特别令人关注的是开发具有成本效益的垃圾焚烧炉灰烬和烟气净化残留物的土地处理技术。
The Japanese guideline for municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill was revised for the first time in nearly 10 years. This permitted the introduction of various changes in the philosophy associated with municipal solid waste (MSW) management. The focal points of the revision were a review of the criteria for site design and operation prescribed in the old version, and supplemented with details of new technologies and experiences in sanitary landfill accumulated in the past decade. However, there still remain several ambiguous issues to be resolved. These include geotechnical parameters of fill materials, stability analysis of embankment and fill materials, selection criteria for lining materials, quality assurance and quality control of liner installation, prediction of quality and quantity of leachate, appropriate design of leachate lagoons, and monitoring and treatment of groundwater contamination near to waste landfill sites. Of particular concern is a development of cost-effective land disposal technology for MSW incinerator ashes and flue gas cleaning residues.