From 'culture of dehumanization of childbirth' to 'childbirth as a transformative experienced': changes in five municipalities in north-east Brazil
From 'culture of dehumanization of childbirth' to 'childbirth as a transformative experienced': changes in five municipalities in north-east Brazil
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DOI：
10.1016/s0020-7292(01)00511-2
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发表时间：
2001-11-01
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Umenai, T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Misago, C;Kendall, C;Umenai, T
巴西已成为一个以医院为基础的分娩护理医疗化后果的最极端例子之一，而塞阿拉州在1970年代建立了一个人性化分娩模式。日本政府通过日本国际协力事业团与巴西联邦卫生部和塞阿拉州政府合作，在巴西东北部实施了妇幼保健改善项目（1996-2001年）。该项目的重点是“人性化分娩”，并开展基于培训的干预活动。使用快速人类学评估程序（RAP）调查结果描述了接受该项目参与式培训的卫生专业人员的行为变化。观察到从“非人性化分娩文化”到“分娩是一种变革性经历”的变化。(C)2001年国际妇产科联合会。All rights reserved.
Brazil has become a country known as having one of the most extreme examples of the consequences of the hospital-based medicalization of delivery care, while a model of humanization of birth was developed in the State of Ceara in the 1970s. The Government of Japan, through the Japanese International Cooperation Agency (JICA), collaborated with the Federal Ministry of Health of Brazil and the Government of the State of Ceara, in implementing the Maternal and Child Health Improvement Project in north-east Brazil (1996-2001). This project focused on 'humanization of childbirth', with training based intervention activities. Behavioral changes among health professionals who received the project's participatory type of training were described using rapid anthropological assessment procedure (RAP) survey results. Changes from 'a culture of dehumanization of childbirth' to 'childbirth as a transformative experience' were observed. (C) 2001 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. All rights reserved.