Why not share rather than own?
Why not share rather than own?
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DOI：
10.1177/0002716206298483
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发表时间：
2007-05-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Belk, Russell
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Belk, Russell
分享是商品交换和送礼的另一种分配形式。与这些替代模式相比，共享可以促进社区，节省资源，并产生一定的协同效应。然而，在我们的直系亲属之外，我们很少分享。甚至在家庭内部，私有化也在增加。本文讨论了共享的障碍以及可能鼓励更多有形和无形商品共享的激励措施。互联网和知识产权理论这两个最近的发展，将会对虚拟公司外包其大部分业务的方式产生很大的影响。虚拟消费者分享他们的一些主要财产是否可行仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。
Sharing is an alternative form of distribution to commodity exchange and gift giving. Compared to these alternative modes, sharing can foster community, save resources, and create certain synergies. Yet outside of our immediate families, we do little sharing. Even within the family, there is increased privatization. This article addresses impediments to sharing as well as incentives that may encourage more sharing of both tangible and intangible goods. Two recent developments, the Internet and intellectual property rights doctrines, are locked in a battle that will do much to the way with virtual corporations outsourcing the bulk of their operations. Whether virtual consumers sharing some of their major possessions are a viable counterpart remains an open question.