[How to manage the rebound effect at denosumab discontinuation and avoid multiple vertebral fractures?]

[How to manage the rebound effect at denosumab discontinuation and avoid multiple vertebral fractures?]
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【如何应对狄诺塞麦停药后的反弹效应,避免多发椎体骨折?】

DOI:
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. Uebelhart
B. Uebelhart
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
E. Gonzalez Rodriguez;O. Lamy;B. Aubry;D. Stoll;B. Uebelhart

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停用Denosumab与严重的反弹效应有关,包括两年内骨重建标记物的升高和获得的骨密度的丧失。在迪诺单抗停用时缺乏有效的双磷酸盐处方,多发性脊椎骨折是常见的。在最后一次注射地诺单抗后7至20个月内,中位数为5个椎体骨折(中位数11个)。在停用地诺单抗时开出有效的双膦酸药可能会降低这种风险。这一策略需要密切监测骨重建标志物,并在骨重建得不到控制的情况下调整治疗。
Denosumab discontinuation is associated with a severe rebound effect combining elevation of bone remodeling markers for two years and loss of the gained bone density. In the absence of a potent bisphosphonate prescription at denosumab discontinuation, multiple vertebral fractures are frequent. The median number of vertebral fractures is 5, within 7 to 20 months (median 11) after the last denosumab injection. A potent bisphosphonate prescribed at denosumab discontinuation may reduce this risk. This strategy requires close monitoring of bone remodeling markers and adjustment of treatment if bone remodeling is not controlled.